US government

It is only in the United States of America where one can find a Department of Homeland Security . What is it for ? Why was it created How does this department differ from the others

In June 2002 , President George W . Bush proposed to create a new department , that of homeland security (Department of Homeland Security [DHS] , 2007 . The creation of this department was seen as crucial occurrence in the entire history of U .S . governance (DHS , 2007 , as it sought to unite all other departments and units with the main goal of

protecting the homeland . The foundation of the Department of Homeland Security is part and parcel of the President 's national strategy for homeland security (DHS , 2007

The sole reason behind the creation of the department is the establishment of a central unit to connect the extensive network of institutions and organizations that work to maintain the security of the nation (DHS , 2007 . That is its primary role . Before the department existed , The National Strategy for Homeland Security was formulated and the Homeland Security Act of 2002 was manifested (DHS , 2007 . These two were instrumental in the development of the department

The network that is managed by Department of Homeland Security include the other departments as well as federal , state and local governments (DHS , 2007 . All these units have their individual tasks in homeland security . The equal distribution of responsibilities makes the homeland security effort more thorough , which in turn renders it more effective . The organization under the Department of Homeland Security is vast All the necessary aspects to consider are covered : Transportation Security Administration , U .S . Customs B Protection , U .S Citizenship Immigration Services , U .S . Immigration Customs Enforcement , U .S . Secret Secret Service , Federal Emergency Management Agency , and U .S . Coast Guard (DHS , 2007

While the grasp of the Department of Homeland Security may seem encompassing , one might notice a resemblance between the the department 's role , and the role assumed by the military for domestic affairs . So how do they actually differ ? If the Department of Homeland Security is for homeland security , the Department of Defense is for homeland defense (U .S . Department of Defense [DoD] , n .d ) The Department of Defense is included in the wide network under the Department of Homeland Security its mission is to protect U .S . sovereignty territory , domestic population and critical defense infrastructure against external threats and aggression , or other threats as directed by the President (DoD , n .d ) The task of the military is homeland protection , but homeland security goes beyond homeland protection . In fact , protection is only one of the seven strategic goals of the Department of Homeland Security . The other goals are awareness prevention , response , recovery , service , and organizational excellence (DoD , n .d

The U .S . Department of Homeland Security was created to function as the central system that monitors all the other units to work towards maintaining homeland security . It does more than homeland protection which sets it apart from the function of the military

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