food and water supply for Cambodia see below

Food and Water Supplies in Cambodia Country Pro Situated between Vietnam , Laos and Thailand , Cambodia is one of the poorest countries in Asia . It has a turbulent history and it 's people suffered greatly at the hands of the Khmer Rouge during the seventies and eighties

Cambodia 's first democratic local elections were held in February in July 1993 . The country has poor infrastructure , and many communities across the country are underserved

Source : Protimos , n /d Problem Identification - Food Supplies National food supplies are barely adequate for reasons ranging from natural disasters to

inadequate agricultural policies . As a result , there are huge problems in distribution and access for a significant and growing portion of the population

Malnutrition , especially in rural Cambodia , is widespread , particularly among children under five years and among expectant and nursing women . The country 's malnutrition rates are among the highest in Southeast Asia Source : UN World Food Program , 2007 Land Reform With a favorable land-person ratio and large forestry and fishery resources , there is no fundamental reason why Cambodia should be poor and food-insecure . Many problems are the result of bad policy . For example , much of the country 's rich resource base (forest , fisheries , land ) has been assigned to large commercial concessions from which the poor have been excluded and the resources rapaciously exploited The concessions system has been revised in the past few years and significant areas taken back and earmarked as `social concessions . Yet Since the 1998 Land Reform , there has been significant decline in people 's access to land , and landlessness is on the increase , spurred by widespread land grabbing by the rich and influential There is a need to give land to small farmers in to decrease poverty and increase productivity of agriculture

Source : Gill , Luttrell Conway , 2003

Child Development and Empowerment Poor sanitation , lack of health care and ignorance of modern child rearing - problems left mostly unaddressed by under-funded health and education sectors in Cambodia - have exacerbated the food security problem . The parents do not value education , and 20 percent of children end their schooling after primary grades There is an acute need to teach the parents about the value of education and proper nutrition . Education system should be strengthen , education should be legally enforceable

Sources : Fontaine , 2002 and Food for the Hungry , 2006 NGO Cooperation Cambodia is reliant on the help of international donors and NGOs . Many NGOs are working there on community development , health and education /training , or in sustainable agriculture . NGO activities often assist food security by increasing or diversifying food crop production , generating income or providing credit

A number of NGOs have attempted to coordinate their activities by participating in sectoral fora . There is not one specific forum that focuses exclusively on food security . Since malnutrition is a burning issue , a special forum on food supplies for international NGOs working in Cambodia is needed

Source : Tickner , 1996 Problem Identification - Water Supplies Poor sanitation and seasonal water shortage have significant effects on the wellbeing of the communities...