what is evil

Running head : THEREPUBLIC

Plato 's Concept of Justice

Author

Institution

Professor

Subject Plato 's Concept of Justice

Introduction

Aside from reason ' the concept of justice is a common in every dialogue of Plato like in Parmenides ' and Timaeus . However , it is in The Republic ' that the concept of justice is intensively argued scrutinized , and differentiated . Specifically , the dialogue on the essence of justice in The Republic ' is largely brought up by the challenging inquiries of Glaucon and Adeimantus . Glaucon , spoken as devil 's advocate , classified justice similarly

to the goods chosen , not for the goods themselves , but for the other things that they may bring Glaucon argued that people do not want anyone to obstruct their unceasing desire for everything and only act in such a way that they avoid unjust treatment . As an analogy , he used the story of Gyges ' ring the ring that gives magical invisibility to its bearer . Anyone who becomes a possessor of that ring can hardly resist the temptation of becoming like a god among others . He or she , unrestrained by justice will use the ring to satisfy his desires for everything . On the contrary , Socrates pointed out that justice , both in itself and what it brings is good while injustice , even unnoticed , is injurious . Thus , to confute the impressive challenge of Glaucon , Socrates it is imperative to understand the essence of justice before one can really know whether justice is good in itself or it is good due to the things which come...