Paper Topic:
crime prevention
Running head : Crime Prevention Name University Course Tutor Date Crime Prevention Community is defined as a social organization made of a group of people who share common practices and beliefs . As a group of people , community interest surpasses the interests of individual members . As a consequence therefore , any deviation from the cultural and social standards set by the community is branded as a crime Community crime prevention is the establishment of initiatives aimed at eliminating risk factors which can contribute to the participation of individual members
in criminal activities . A number of theories have been established to discuss the various causes and preventive measures which a community can adopt
Key of these theories is the social disorganization theory . This theory appreciates the contribution of social disintegration in the community to the deviation of social behavior from the existing community norms The social disorganization theory argues that individual 's involvement in criminal activities is more of a response to the prevailing social and cultural conditions in the community than an individual problem From this perspective therefore , the community has to embark on empowering and developing social justice in the community
This theory is evidenced by the establishment of the Chicago Area Project . This community based crime initiative was in practice for more than 25 years and focused in establishing social support and control institution within the communities to empower and supervise the young generation in attaining acceptable social behaviors . Although the effectiveness of this program was not comprehensively evaluated , it reduced...
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