compares and contrasts the roles and responsibilities of public and private policing

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Date Police are individuals or agencies that are specially trained and empowered to ensure that law and are maintained in the society (Barr , 2004 . They help in effecting public and social through use of various specialized means including legitimate use of force . They are protected and guided by given rules and regulations that are well defined by their code of conduct . Police fall under different categories specialized in different areas . They exercise their powers within defined legal frameworks or territorial areas of responsibility . The

members of police force include police officers , sheriffs , constables troopers , rangers and others

In several countries and states , there are various police and other organizations that offer security services . Many are public police whereas there are also private police . They both have varied and related roles and responsibilities to play in the society

Private policing refers to the policing activity of crime prevention detection and apprehension carried out by private organizations or agents for commercial purposes (Barr , 2004 . These may include those individuals working for security firms or even those employed by individuals or firms to offer security related services like , control of crowds and carrying out private investigations . Private police are more like public police because they share core objectives . Despite the differences , they tend to be alike functionally (Barr , 2004

To understand the roles and responsibilities of private policing one first needs to have a close look at the general roles and responsibilities of public police . Regardless of their differences , key roles and responsibilities of private police are determined and shaped by the roles of public policing

In many countries there is a distinction between uniformed police and detectives . Generally public police function according to their categories . There are various categories of police with varied roles and responsibilities . These include carrying out criminal investigations protecting life and property , enforcing law and , controlling traffic in various places , Controlling and directing crowds during functions and other public safety roles (Barr , 2004 . Mostly those who carry out these roles wear distinctive uniforms and can be easily identified from civilians

Traffic police are trained to control traffic . They are usually found along major roads , and highways directing vehicles from various routes to ease traffic . They help in promoting law and among motorists They bring sanity to the road users who tend to defy traffic laws and . They stop and question motorists who over speed and those who misuse their driving freedom to enable all road users reach their destinations safely (Barr , 2003 . They help to minimize the rate of accidents on roads by ensuring that safety standards and measures are well taken care of

Patrol police usually move around to ensure that nobody breaks the law They help to protect both public and private property . They offer services to the citizens ensuring that law and is functional . They arrest and detain law breakers who are later taken to police stations for questioning . Patrol police carry out multiple functions...