compare and contrasting theories

Psychoanalytic , Jungian and Individual Psychology Theories

Psychoanalytic theory bases its argument on the history of an individual which is stated as responsible for the present mind state and personality . It takes into account laying focus on the unconscious state of mind which can be shown by way of analysing dreams , associating freely as well as the realisation of specific intrapsychic mechanisms of defence together with other means . Individual psychology on the other hand deals with the absolute range of an individual 's experience from maximum to pathological and sees the relationship of

therapy as one of the friendship of equals . The approach is am investigation of life-style . The work of the therapist is to make an effort of understanding the life style of the client and how he or she engages life and how the present functioning of the client is affected by the life-style . This in a way relates to the psychoanalytic approach which draws a picture of the client 's past

Individual psychology does not seek to provide a relief but a contributing manner of living . The choices the client has made are the causes of the suffering and the pain according to this theory . The client therefore can be assisted to choose another option that befits his life or her life . Jungian Psychology basically depends on psychic completeness and energism . The belief held in this theory is that the most crucial and lasting task put on any individual is fulfilment by way of individuation , attaining harmony of...