What are some of the causes of homelessness

What are some of the causes of homelessness

Homelessness is an expression in which an extensive range of people and circumstances are involved . Homelessness is a primary existential displacement where people are living on the edge of life (Guillean , pg ix . In United States , homelessness is emerging due to numerous causes in current trend . It is observed that the number of homeless families has increased radically from last decades which may be an episode of natural disaster , poverty and other significant reasons (Walsh , pg : 1

There are many issues concerning for homelessness

. People are not responsible for their condition of homelessness but there are a number of sociological factors interrelating at the same time to make people homeless (Momeni , pg : xii . In present scenario , people are dealing with problems in social setting which give rise to homelessness (Guillean pg : ix . One of the major causes of homelessness is Poverty Homelessness and poverty are coupled together . Poor people are not in a position to pay for housing , food , child care , health care , and education . It had emerged in the 1980s because of the changeover from an industrial based capitalist economy to a postindustrial capitalist service economy within the framework of globally developing global relations (Barak , pg : 6 . Second most important cause of homelessness specifically among women is domestic violence . Feeble poor women are compelled to live with abusive relationships . They become homeless when violence is heated up . At national level , homelessness experienced by roughly half of all women and children is due to domestic violence

Some of the other causes of homelessness are declination in workers wages . Due to this , many workers are unable to afford housing . The declining value and availability of public assistance is another cause of increasing homelessness . Only a small fraction of welfare recipients new jobs pay above-poverty wages most of the new jobs pay far below the poverty line . Job opportunities are lowering down which make people homeless . Health factor is also a major determinant for homelessness Today families are struggling to pay rent and if any serious illness or disability occurred in family , they step towards homelessness . Due to poor health condition , people lose their jobs and unable to manage even basic necessities . Many studies recognized mental health problems as the fundamental cause of single homelessness (Basuk 1984 . It is found that about 22 of the severe mental patients are homeless (U .S . Conference of Mayors , 2001 . It is obvious that many mentally ill people are not capable to afford supportive housing . The problem of homelessness has emerged as a social issue which is the outcome of deinstitutionalization of the mentally ill people (Ringheim , pg :23

Addiction and homelessness is also a hot debate . Statistics indicate that alcohol and drug abuse are excessively high among the homeless inhabitants . People who are poor and addicted are obviously at augmented risk of homelessness . War can flow unexpected flood of homelessness People who are in a good position suddenly lose their home due to battle among countries . The...