aims of the abstract sculpture,painting or architectu
Abstract art is an artistic style that utilizes both color and form to create a piece that is non-representational . Its general purpose is to capture the intrinsic qualities of the object that it is depicting Abstraction is a new way of representing the surrounding world that departs from the utilization of traditional methods . There were several movements throughout art history that helped shape modern abstraction and develop a clearer purpose of these works . The four chief movements in abstract painting included : Cubism , Futurism , Abstract Expressionism and Post-Painterly Abstraction . Abstract paintings are meant

to be thoughtful contemplations in their own right , the meaning interpreted by the spectator
Cubism is a radical movement that was a turning point in the world of Western art during the early twentieth century . The Cubists , as they were referred , did not depict naturalistic representations , but compositions of shapes and forms that abstracted ' from the conventionally perceived world . They dissected life 's continuous optical spread into its many constituent features , which they then recomposed , by a new logic of design , into a coherent aesthetic object (Kleiner , 2003 ,
. 795 . The Cubists ' rejection of traditional forms is an illustration of the early twentieth century 's new avant-garde attitude . These abstract works were born out of the public 's idea that the world was not necessarily a concrete Newtonian world , these notions brought out by the modern physicists of the time including Einstein One of the basic meanings of Cubism is that a work of art depends upon both the external reality of nature and the internal reality of art (Rosenblum , 1966 ,
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The artistic revolutionaries , Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque , are often credited for starting the Cubism movement . The aim of these artists was to dissect the forms of their subjects . This dissection was then put onto their respected canvasses for the viewer to witness Their type of Cubism involved analyzing the form and investigating the pictorial elements in to convey meaning (Kleiner , 2003 ,
. 795 A prime example of this type of abstract painting is the work The Portuguese ' by Georges Braque . In this piece , he dissects the form in the work and uses muted browns as his color palette . This subtle use of color was meant to draw the viewer 's eye to the form of the piece and to not be distracted by the color of the work . The complexity of the work is apparent by the large intersecting planes that make it a guess at what the subject could possibly be . That was one of the aims of Cubism to make it a mere impossibility to arrive at a finite meaning of a piece . The constantly shifting imagery makes it hopeless to arrive at a final reading of the image
The movement of Futurism was a mere extension of the aims that the Cubists were trying to achieve with their work . The main difference between the Cubists and the Futurists were that the Futurists had a sociopolitical purpose . These artists were...





