TEAMWORK

No man is an island . Two heads are better than one ' These are often heard statements that highlight the critical concept of teamwork In most situations a group of people will achieve greater success that an individual . Given a certain project , several minds working together will bring about more ideas and develop more strategies than the single and solitary mind of one person . The various perspectives that arise when people work in groups bring about better performance that one person . However , not every group will be effective . Only groups or teams that

work cohesively towards a clearly defined goal will achieve success and better performance

In for a team to work , several principles must be present . As Ingram (1996 ) discussed , the establishment of relationships and social interaction , the definition of a common purpose or goal , and the presence of cultural elements are all necessary factors that will make a group into a team . Moreover , the success of a team is highly dependent on other elements such as the establishment of rules of conduct and behavior , the development of specific measures of team achievement , and the utilization of positive feedback so as to reinforce the value of individual participation (Ingram , 1996 ) The selection of appropriate team members is likewise essential to the success of a team . If the members of a team are poorly chosen , the success of the team is jeopardized . A team must be composed of members whose areas of expertise are known to be necessary to the...