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Pragmatism, Analytic Philosophy, and Philosophy of Mind Matrix

Running head : PHILOSOPHY

Pragmatism , Analytic Philosophy , and Philosophy of Mind Matrix

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Axia College Material

Appendix D

Pragmatism , Analytic Philosophy , and Philosophy of Mind Matrix

In the matrix below , describe the historical development , key contributors , and principle issues of pragmatism , analytic philosophy and the Philosophy of Mind Pragmatism Analytic Philosophy Philosophy of Mind

Historical Development Pierce and James ' philosophy club in Cambridge was the source of first pragmatic philosophical trends . Pragmatism sprang from club philosophic discussions about relativity of truth

br Kant was the first to use analysis as the instrument of philosophy . This category was later expanded to include the concept of being . Before conquering the 19th-century England , analytic philosophy was integrated into empiricism and common sense . NA

Key Contributors C .S . Pierce (1839-1914

William James (1842-1910

John Dewey (1859-1952

Bertrand Russell (1872-1970

Gottlob Frege (1848-1925

Moritz Schlick (1882-1936 ) and the Vienna Circle

Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889-1951 ) Gilbert Ryle

J .J .C . Smart Principle Issues Truth is relative to a time and place and is ever-changing

The meaning of an idea lies in its cash value

Thinking is the human activity aimed at solving social and individual problems . Mathematic truths can be proved with the help of formal logical principles

The language closely interacts with the meaning of objects (the question is how can words have meaning

Moral and value statements are empirically meaningless

The philosophy of mind analyzes various types of mental states , mind and consciousness

Every existing thing is physical or nonphysical (dualism

Statements about one 's mental state can be re-interpreted through the set of behaviors (behaviorism . A mental state is defined by its function (functionalism )References

Moore , B Bruder , K (2005 . Philosophy : the power of ideas . Sixth Edition . The

McGraw-Hill Companies

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