International Rivalry (Political Science)

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International Rivalry (India / Pakistan

The India Pakistan rivalry is one of the most enduring geo political rivalries in the world . Almost six decades after the two countries attained independence from colonial rule they are still embroiled in a bitter conflict which has assumed more complexity with the passage of time . Developments like international terrorism , nuclearization of both countries and the rise of India as a global economic power have elevated the Indo Pak issue from a regional conflict to one having global

br implications . Furthermore their proximity to Iran , China and Afghanistan means that no global power can ignore their geo strategic importance

To understand the conflict between the two countries and delineate its causes it is imperative that we take a holistic view of the issue and not treat it as simply a political feud . In the ensuing pages an attempt will be made to analyze the relations of the two countries in light of events both political and sociological . While religion was not a divisive force in India during most of its history it was one of the major forces behind the Pakistan movement and in light of recent developments has assumed even greater importance in understanding and resolving this conflict . Thus no discussion on this issue will be complete without discussing the religious history of the two countries This will attempt to discuss in length the various issues which have precipitated the rivalry , their historic /social and religious roots and...