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Impact of corporate governance on Islamic financial institution in Gulf Cooperation Council countries 's markets. Comparative study of GCC's Islamic Financial Services Industry with International Financial and Securities Markets

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Impact of corporate governance on Islamic financial institution in Gulf Cooperation Council countries 's markets . Comparative study of GCC 's Islamic Financial Services Industry with International Financial and Securities Markets

Literature Review

Good governance is essential to the ability of any enterprise or organization to protect the interests of its stakeholders and in particular the shareholders . Corporate governance is therefore mainly concerned with ensuring that the corporation is run in the interests of the stakeholders and more so , the shareholders (Cornforth

2004 . Adam Smith views corporate governance as the invisible hand that is also forms the key principle on which the organization of the economy is founded on . The first theorem of Arrow-Debreu theorems of welfare economics argues that allocation is Pareto efficient if the goal of firms is maximization of their shareholders ' wealth and individuals to chase their own interests . The second theorem explains that any Pareto efficient allocation can be executed as a competitive equilibrium as long there is appropriate lump sum taxes (Gorton Schmid 1999 . In today 's world , corporations exist to specifically create wealth and prosperity for shareholders and the legal framework embodies this . Law is perceived to play a very important role in corporate governance . In most organizations in the Western world such as the United Kingdom and the United States , managers have a very strong duty to act in the interest of the firm 's shareholders (Grais Pellegrini 2009 . Efficient use of resources implies using them to pursue the...

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