Gay & Lesbian Adoption

Name

Professor

Subject

Date

Gay and Lesbian Adoption

Homosexuality has been a part of civilization since the early years of recorded history . Erotic attraction and sexual endeavors between males were deep-rooted and acquiesced part of the cultural standrds of Ancient Greece . Historically , homosexuals (gays , lesbians . bi-sexuals and transvestites ) were subjects to social injustice such as violence prejudice , discrimination and stereotyping (Rupp 287 . In certain circunstances , s concerning homosexuality have been used by administtrations as a means to divert public attention to more serious social , political and economic

problems

Nations across the planet have various acts with regard to same-sex relations . The variations range from same-sex matrimonies to death penalty for homosexual behavior . Decriminalization of homosexual acts in western nations were already accomplished throughout the 19th century , however , homosexuals only achieved civil rights in the 1970s and were confined . Homosexuality and homosexual acts were once diagnosed as mental ailments and pathology which needs treatment . Now it is deemed as a fraction of a larger force in the understanding of history genetics , psychology , politics , biology , deviations of norms in mulit-cultural sexual identities and practices (Rupp 288

Don 't Ask , Don 't Tell Policy

The United States Military have always had various responses to other sexual minorities , due to its threats to discipline , morale and good that contribute to military strength and capability . In a particular note , the medical and popular perspective of homosexuals changed in line with the changes in equipment technology . Though the U .S military policies surrounding homosexuality drifted away from its penalizing and discriminating tendencies in accordance to the changing diagnosis of the origins of Homosexuality , the Military restricts any practice of homosexual conduct and vocal staement regarding gender preference including matrimonial unions and familial matters (Evans 4 .The policy was , originally , a compromisory act approved by then president Bill Clinton who gave the word prior to his presidency that all citizens will be allowed military service regardless of sexual orientation . A complete contradiction of the current policy at the time which was all homosexuals are banned from service . The previous policy was drafted by former United States Secretary of State Colin Powell and is currently being upholded by President George W . Bush (Evans 13

Shiltis (1994 ) indicated that since the time of the American Revolutionary war , oral and anal sexual acts otherwise called as sodomy were treated as gounds for dishonorable discharge from service (Evans 8 . The American Articles of War stood firm in its position on sodomy until 1942 when the army screening for recruitment and training deemed homosexuality as a valid reason for seclusion from the military , thus bringing them back to civilian status stripping benefits and experiencing difficulty in employment due to the discharge (Evans 9 For more than 40 years , the armed forces ' screening of homosexuals in the service was the center of debate . In 1957 , the Crittenden Report of the United States Navy came upon a conclusion that the security hazards of homosexuals were no different from those of the heterosexuals and...