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Paper Topic:

Final Project Outline and Speaker’s Notes

Outline

: Free will

Introduction

Definition of free will

Historical Background of the theory

Ancient Philosophy

Middle Ages / Advent of Christianity

Modern Philosophy

Different versions of the theory

Rational Deliberation

Ownership

Causation and Control

Personal belief of the theory

Conclusion Speaker Notes

Introduction

Every individual acts according to their own values , ambitions and endeavors guided by the acknowledgment of objective necessity Therefore , free will verifies whether a person understands their responsibilities or not . Due to the fact that people live in society

br they have to follow specific behavioral rules established during over time . Nevertheless , it depends on a person whether to accept customary principles and regulations or have their own way

Free will is a philosophical concept that sees man as a rational being capable of choice , rather than a being who only follows a preordained path . Being so , it is necessarily connected to the concept of moral choice and responsibility

Free will has been discussed lengthily over time by various thinkers and philosophers . My presentation shall walk you through the basic beliefs held about the of free will throughout the development of human thought and philosophy

The concept of free will was born among the inquiring minds of ancient Greek philosophers , although they did not pursue the theory so much at the time . In ancient Greece , people had many philosophical concerns and assumptions that the concept of free will did not exactly appeal to the philosophers

Free will found itself blossoming as a concept with the advent of the Christian religion , because its foundation is moral philosophy . Thus the element of human and rational choice became the center of attention . Finally , modern philosophy gave a different turn on the subject incorporating metaphysical ideas and philosophical schools such as materialism and determinism into the traditional notion of free will

II . Different Versions of the Theory

Free will has evolved and encroached upon another branch of study namely , psychology

Free will as a form of psychological category implies the evaluation of human actions identifying a certain deed to be positive or negative . We are the master of our thoughts and actions . The potential scholar who could have been raised in the family the members of which worship scientific innovations and progress finds himself /herself in identical situation as well . Consequently , human decisions are motivated by family and stereotypes

Free will can be classified according to its perceived bases . One such basis is rational deliberation , which means that free will allows a person to make a choice depending on his values and desires

Free will as an incident of ownership refers to the quality of free will as personal to each individual . Thus , a person who exercises a choice makes such choice his own

Causation enters the picture by providing rational justifications for one 's choices . It is believed that such reasons cause the making of a choice , or the exercise of free will

The following slides shall discuss my personal take on the subject of free will . After an extensive...

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