What is Criminology

Running Head : WHAT IS CRIMINOLOGY

What is criminology (Your Name (Your School

Introduction

Issues regarding crime , criminal justices , social justices , and others are innate concerns to any society in the world . The 19th and 20th centuries have been described as the violent centuries in the world history (Newburn , 2004 . The two centuries have witnessed world wars genocides , ethnic cleansing , money laundering , scams , and many other types of crimes . It is from the rise in these crimes in these centuries that there has been development of systematic study of crimes leading to

br emergence of field of criminology . Therefore , criminology is a field of study that deals with issues focusing on crime . It looks into crime from different perspectives ranging from the causes of crime , prevention social control , and punishment , treatment and rehabilitation of criminal offenders (Schmalleger , 2004 . Criminology takes a multidisciplinary approach to the study of crime applying scientific principles in the process

What is criminology

The world criminology is derived from Latin word crimen which means accusation ' in English , and Greek word logia . Criminology traces its origin to application in medico-legal science , psychiatry , nineteenth century social reforms , and other events . However , times and approach to criminology have changed over the years and the modern criminology incorporate systematic scientific inquiry into crime (Siegel , 2003 . The word criminology was first used by Paul Topinard who was a French scientist . Topinard was studying types of criminals although Italian lawyer Rafele Garofalo is credited with having coined this term

Different definitions have been developed...