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Bunker Gear Fabric

(Name (Professor (Course (Date

Bunker Gear Fabric

Bunker gear or turnout gear is the protective clothing used by a firefighter in fighting fires and during rescue operations . This gear is called turnouts because when not being used , they are kept standing by to be put on swiftly by 'turning out ' the pants over the boots . It is a requirement for firefighters to be able to put on all of the gear in no time , and in this set up , all they have to do is to step into the boots and pull

the pants up

This solidly insulated gear is worn to shield the firefighter 's body from the extreme heat of a fire . Approximately , structural turnouts will break down at 650 ?C (1200 ?F

A full turnout gear may weigh more or less 30kg aside from other extra tools to be carried . It is consisted of "a coat , pants and suspenders leather or rubber waterproof boots , a hood , a strong helmet with eye protection , gloves , a belt , and SCBA (Self Contained Breathing Apparatus ( HYPERLINK "http /www .sccfd .org " www .sccfd .org

Turnout pants protects the lower part of the firefighter 's body . It is made of fire-resistant materials and they are easy to put on with Velcro and snaps . Turnout pants have side pockets for tools , gloves , and other necessary equipment . In for the firefighters to be seen at nigh these pants also have reflective stripes on the bottom

Turnout coat 's outside liner is made of exclusive fire resistant fabrics . The coat has various liners for extra protection . One of these liners acts as a moisture barrier , it prevents outside moisture to reach the firefighter . Another part of the liner protects firefighters from the exposure to thermal heat . Pockets are also available for extra equipment such as gloves , radio , wrenches and other tools . Around its neck is a Nomex hood . Except for the face , it covers practically the entire head of the firefighter

The turnout boots are made of rubber . Aside from steel to covering these have a steel shank in sole to protect firefighters from sharp or pointed objects . In to be put on quickly , these boots have handles at the top

Wearing of this protective gear is a requirement for all firefighters approaching a seat of the fire or entering a hazardous area as stated in the NFPA 1971 Code or the Protective Clothing for Structural Fire Fighting

Looking back in history , firefighters ' garment was consisted of a cotton or wool shirt , heavy wool trousers , and a heavy wool tunic , which was sometimes worn over with rubber slickers . Wool was used because of its ability to protect a firefighter from heat and cold , and also because of its resistance to mild flame and water . Their gloves were the traditional leather gloves for laborers

It was only after the World War II when the standards for firefighter protective gears were issued by a number of organizations like the National Fire Protection Association or the NFPA...

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