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Paper Topic:

Brain Imaging (in reference to Sensation & Perception for Psychology)

The Best in Brain Imaging

For years , brain imaging techniques had been developed since the time when human organs and skeletons were seen using X-ray , many doctors understood the need to identify and see inside the body without any surgical procedure done . X-rays were launched to display either two dimensional or three dimensional views of any part of the body . The tool known as Computerized Tomography ' or CT was the most popular imaging technique not until Magnetic Resonance Imaging ' or MRI came into the scene . It seemed that nothing could bit CT

procedure and only those who believed in the potential of MRI had foreseen the possibilities of it being powerful than any other diagnostic techniques used to display pictures inside the body . It is capable of giving information about the condition of the tissues and organs of the body . It has more benefits than other methods , providing the details regarding the form and present status of the part being monitored . MRI figures out the defect in every detail that cannot be detected by CT scans . It shows that it is the best imaging method for distinguishing tumors in the brain and is also used to examine the role of the human brain by monitoring mental processes It is used for detecting fractures in the spinal cord too . This method is installed and used in almost all hospitals all over the world and a trusted method by surgeons and doctors . For the past years now with the fast improvements done , MRI has come to be the preference for many applications

MRI technique is based on the use of magnetic fields and radio waves . It was discovered by Edward Purcell and Felix Bloch in 1952 . This method creates 2D or 3D brain pictures without the use of radioactive tracers When undergoing MRI , a magnetic field is developed in the patient 's head by the use of a cylindrical magnet where radio waves are being sent . The inflicted magnetic field then produces a radio frequency . These frequencies are read by sensors that will help in producing an image using a computer . The sensors are so exact that it can monitor any transformation in the structure . The use of MRI can help in projecting the image of the structure even its tiniest anatomic aspect . Scanners of MRI can show any angle of the patient inside . The advantage of MRI is that it does not use any radioactive material and X-rays . It gives thorough information of the brain in different angles and dimensions . It is safe to use and no pain at all . It also does not have any requirement before undergoing the procedure . This means that the patient can drink or eat before the process . A patient with metallic tool inside the body cannot use MRI

Magnetic resonance before was a device used to determine molecular structure . It required magnetic fields that are very consistent to expose everything in the model all in the same field . It took years before it was realized...

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