Artistic Themes from Ancient Cultures: Greece and Rome

Running Head : GENDER ROLES

Gender Roles in Ancient Cultures

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Date : Gender Roles in Ancient Cultures

It is difficult to think about the ancient world without thinking about the Roman and Greek empires . Despite the fact that the two empires were similar , they had different cultures . The two cultures existed from 500 B . C . E . to 500 C .E . The two cultures had a set of gender roles . Some of the roles were similar across the two cultures while others were different (Faraone , 1999 . These

roles dictated behaviors and practices within the culture . Both women and men played significant roles in ancient Greece and Rome . Women particularly have been responsible for sustaining families , the rise and fall of nations and have been the focal point of religion throughout the history of these cultures . Some of these roles have persisted despite the civilization , while others have changed (Fiero , 2011a

Both cultures used gender roles in religious practices . When looking at the religious aspects of ancient cultures , it is important to look at the description and explanation of the patron or outstanding deities of the culture 's pantheon . Many of these deities served a very key purpose within these cultures . There were unique gods and goddesses that were revered in these two cultures . The gods and goddesses have been preserved as sculptures , some of which are available up to date (Fiero 2011b

Most of the sculptures from ancient Roman and Greek consisted of women This is because in ancient...