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Paper Topic:

African-American Juvenile Probation and Parole

African-American Juvenile Probation and Parole

Juvenile delinquency is the act when a person ranging from ages of 10 through 17 years commits crime in the society . Juvenile delinquency of the youth is the main product from emotional problems like family problems as well as the financial instabilities of child . They tend to break their moral integrity and thus committing crimes . Drug abuse and sexual pleasures is their final outlet to escape from realities problems . According to Miller (1992 , the National Center on Institutions and Alternatives (NCIA ) showed a report that almost 42

of the population of African American minorities in Washington DC is subjected to juvenile delinquency cases . While in Louisiana , a 1 ,407 youth committed juvenile delinquency . The portion of 238 youth (17 ) were committed for physical attack succession 24 (1 .7 ) for homicide 139 (9 .8 ) for robbery and 107 (7 .6 ) for sex offenses

Because of the alarming news and impact of juvenile delinquency in the society , the government of United States made a program to lessen the impacts and cases of juvenile delinquency . Children who commits the case were been rehabilitate in a rehabilitation center to put in to realization the crime they had committed and how to escape from the dis of their behaviors . Parole and probation are both part of the rehabilitation program . Dressler (1959 ) defined parole as the release of the delinquent outside the rehabilitation center under supervision of a parole officer . The release is unconditional and the behavior of the delinquent is being monitored . While probation is the release of the delinquent to the community in which he can rehabilitate his behavior better . The delinquent under parole program had stayed in the rehabilitation center . Both parole and probation programs are made to change the behavioral problems of the offenders . They believe that rehabilitation can be made better to the offenders if they stay in a community than staying in prison . In the parole program , offenders are given the second chance to change their behaviors , as well in the probation program . The offenders tend to learn their lesson after they undergone in this two programs

References

Case Study 1 : Juvenile Court Offers Mentoring Services to Youth on Probation (2003 . Retrieved February 20 , 2007 , from HYPERLINK "http /www .itiincorporated .com /AnnRpt /default .asp ?s 1 sub 3 http /www .itiincorporated .com /AnnRpt /default .asp ?s 1 sub 3

Commission , T . Y (2001 . TJPC /TYC Coordinated Strategic Plan 2002-2003 from HYPERLINK "http /www .tyc .state .tx .us /archive /joint_stratplan02-03 /joint_intensiv html http /www .tyc .state .tx .us /archive /joint_stratplan02-03 /joint_intensiv .h tml

Dressler , D (1959 . Practice and Theory of Probation and Parole Retrieved February 20 , 2007

Hamilton ,

. A (2002 . Pro of the Female

Juvenile Offender . VIRGINIA : COMMISSION ON YOUTH DOCUMENT

Introduction (2003 . Retrieved February 20 , 2007 , from HYPERLINK "http /www .itiincorporated .com /AnnRpt /default .asp ?s 1 sub 1 http /www .itiincorporated .com /AnnRpt /default .asp ?s 1 sub 1

Miller , J . G (1992 . Hobbling A Generation

Young African American Males In The Criminal...

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